The following are a sampling of our latest publications. For a full list, visit PUbMed.


Boosting with variant-matched or historical mRNA vaccines protects against Omicron infection in mice.
Ying B, Scheaffer SM, Whitener B, Liang CY, Dmytrenko O, Mackin S, Wu K, Lee D, Avena LE, Chong Z, Case JB, Ma L, Kim TTM, Sein CE, Woods A, Berrueta DM, Chang GY, Stewart-Jones G, Renzi I, Lai YT, Malinowski A, Carfi A, Elbashir SM, Edwards DK, Thackray LB, Diamond MS. Cell. 2022 Apr 28;185(9):1572-1587.e11. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2022.03.037. Epub 2022 Mar 28. PMID: 35452622

Pan-protective anti-alphavirus human antibodies target a conserved E1 protein epitope.
Kim AS, Kafai NM, Winkler ES, Gilliland TC Jr, Cottle EL, Earnest JT, Jethva PN, Kaplonek P, Shah AP, Fong RH, Davidson E, Malonis RJ, Quiroz JA, Williamson LE, Vang L, Mack M, Crowe JE Jr, Doranz BJ, Lai JR, Alter G, Gross ML, Klimstra WB, Fremont DH, Diamond MS. Cell. 2021 Aug 19;184(17):4414-4429.e19. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2021.07.006. PMID: 3441614

Human neutralizing antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 require intact Fc effector functions for optimal therapeutic protection.
Winkler ES, Gilchuk P, Yu J, Bailey AL, Chen RE, Chong Z, Zost SJ, Jang H, Huang Y, Allen JD, Case JB, Sutton RE, Carnahan RH, Darling TL, Boon ACM, Mack M, Head RD, Ross TM, Crowe JE Jr, Diamond MS. Cell. 2021 Apr 1;184(7):1804-1820.e16. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2021.02.026. Epub 2021 Feb 12. PMID: 33691139

Enteric helminth coinfection enhances host susceptibility to neurotropic flaviviruses via a tuft cell-IL-4 receptor signaling axis.
Desai P, Janova H, White JP, Reynoso GV, Hickman HD, Baldridge MT, Urban JF Jr, Stappenbeck TS, Thackray LB, Diamond MS. Cell. 2021 Mar 4;184(5):1214-1231.e16. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2021.01.051. Epub 2021 Feb 25. PMID: 33636133

LDLRAD3 is a receptor for Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus.
Ma H, Kim AS, Kafai NM, Earnest JT, Shah AP, Case JB, Basore K, Gilliland TC, Sun C, Nelson CA, Thackray LB, Klimstra WB, Fremont DH, Diamond MS. Nature. 2020 Dec;588(7837):308-314. doi: 10.1038/s41586-020-2915-3. Epub 2020 Nov 18. PMID: 33208938

A Single-Dose Intranasal ChAd Vaccine Protects Upper and Lower Respiratory Tracts against SARS-CoV-2.
Hassan AO, Kafai NM, Dmitriev IP, Fox JM, Smith BK, Harvey IB, Chen RE, Winkler ES, Wessel AW, Case JB, Kashentseva E, McCune BT, Bailey AL, Zhao H, VanBlargan LA, Dai YN, Ma M, Adams LJ, Shrihari S, Danis JE, Gralinski LE, Hou YJ, Schäfer A, Kim AS, Keeler SP, Weiskopf D, Baric RS, Holtzman MJ, Fremont DH, Curiel DT, Diamond MS. Cell. 2020 Oct 1;183(1):169-184.e13. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2020.08.026. Epub 2020 Aug 19. PMID: 32931734

The Intestinal Microbiome Restricts Alphavirus Infection and Dissemination through a Bile Acid-Type I IFN Signaling Axis.
Winkler ES, Shrihari S, Hykes BL Jr, Handley SA, Andhey PS, Huang YS, Swain A, Droit L, Chebrolu KK, Mack M, Vanlandingham DL, Thackray LB, Cella M, Colonna M, Artyomov MN, Stappenbeck TS, Diamond MS. Cell. 2020 Aug 20;182(4):901-918.e18. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2020.06.029. Epub 2020 Jul 14. PMID: 32668198

The emergence of Zika virus and its new clinical syndromes.
Pierson TC, Diamond MS. Nature. 2018 Aug;560(7720):573-581. doi: 10.1038/s41586-018-0446-y. Epub 2018 Aug 29. PMID: 30158602

Mxra8 is a receptor for multiple arthritogenic alphaviruses.
Zhang R, Kim AS, Fox JM, Nair S, Basore K, Klimstra WB, Rimkunas R, Fong RH, Lin H, Poddar S, Crowe JE Jr, Doranz BJ, Fremont DH, Diamond MS. Nature. 2018 May;557(7706):570-574. doi: 10.1038/s41586-018-0121-3. Epub 2018 May 16. PMID: 29769725

2′-O methylation of the viral mRNA cap evades host restriction by IFIT family members.
Daffis S, Szretter KJ, Schriewer J, Li J, Youn S, Errett J, Lin TY, Schneller S, Zust R, Dong H, Thiel V, Sen GC, Fensterl V, Klimstra WB, Pierson TC, Buller RM, Gale M Jr, Shi PY, Diamond MS. Nature. 2010 Nov 18;468(7322):452-6. doi: 10.1038/nature09489. PMID: 21085181

FEATURED PubLICATION
Enteric helminth coinfection enhances host susceptibility to neurotropic flaviviruses via a tuft cell-IL-4 receptor signaling axis

Enteric helminth coinfection enhances host susceptibility to neurotropic flaviviruses via a tuft cell-IL-4 receptor signaling axis

Pritesh Desai, Hana Janova, James P. White, …, Thaddeus S. Stappenbeck, Larissa B. Thackray, Michael S. Diamond

Desai et al. show that the tuft cell/IL-4Ra circuit in the intestine can have detrimental consequences in the context of helminth and viral coinfection. Flavivirus infection of enteric neurons, in the setting of a type 2 immune response due to helminths, IL-25, or IL-4 signaling, impairs intestinal integrity and compromises host CD8+ T cell responses and survival.

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